Launching & Landing
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Launching A Single Line Kite
Single line kites are usually the easiest to launch and can be done by yourself
without the need of a helper. Most of the time you can simply hold the kite up
with one hand while hanging onto the line with the other. When the wind catches
the kite release it and begin flying. Today's kites are superior in design and
in materials, you no longer have to run across the park to get your kite in the
air (unless you are a young child and then it is just plain fun!). Some kites
are supplied with tails, not all kites will need a tail. Tails use to be used to
help stabilize your kite while it was flying, today tails are mostly used for
decorations and are not always necessary for proper flight. Once your kite takes
air, begin to let your line out in controlled speeds, letting your line out too
fast will take the wind out of the kite and it will begin to drop in altitude.
If this happens, stop letting out your line and your kite should begin to raise
again, sometimes you may need to give it a slight tug on the line to get it
moving again.
Landing A Single Line
Kite
To
land, simply start winding up your line and bring the kite in to you. When the
kite gets within arms reach, reach out and grab the kite by either the bridle
line at attachment point of your flying line or on the leading edge of the kite.
By holding onto the leading edge of the kite you should be able to keep the kite
in control very easily. There are thousands of different styles of kites and
your technique on holding onto the kite while it is on the ground may need to be
different than the above way, the main thing to watch out for is that the wind
doesn't catch the kite and put any unnecessary strain on it while you are
hanging onto it. Tremendous amount of strain on a specific point of your kite
could tear the kite or break the spars/frame.
Launching A Dual Line Stunt Kite
Multi line kites are quite a bit
different than single line kites. You usually fly these types of kites on a
fixed length of flying line instead of a large spool of line you let out during
flight. Dual line kites are usually flown with flying straps that you place your
hands through, you don't always have to have your hands inside of the straps and
can fly by just hanging onto the ends of the straps with your fingers. After
setup, your lines should be fully extended and attached to your kite on one end
and to your flying straps on the other. Carefully pick up your straps from your
kite stake making sure that you do not pull your kite over onto it's face, your
kite should be leaning back in the wind and there should be some tension on your
flying lines. Take a step or two backwards to stand your kite upright as
straight as possible without having it self launch or fall forwards. With your
hands even with each other and fully extended in front of you, bring your hands
down to your sides with a firm but smooth stroke. If you are launching in
lighter winds, you may need to take a step backwards while you perform your
launch to make sure your kite gets a good launch. Your kite should rocket
towards the sky, keep your hands held down to your sides until the kite has
reach a very good and stable height. Once your kite is fully in the air,
slowly begin to bring your hands back forward into normal flying position.
Landing A Dual Line Stunt Kite
Landing a dual line stunt kite is
quite difficult to master but once you start to get the hang of it, it will
become very easy to do. Before you can land, you have to learn how to stall your
kite. Your kite must stall first before it can land. Stalling the kite is simply
getting your kite into a position in the air without any forward flight. Flying
the kite to the extreme edge of the window is a stall - the kite will stop
moving forward and in some cases, begin to float backwards. To land your kite,
first put the kite into a stall, if the kite begins to float backwards even
better. Once the kite is stalled, start to move forwards towards the kite in a
smooth and even motion and the kite will begin to float backwards and down
towards the ground. Continue to move forwards until the kite lands softly on its
wingtips. You may have to give subtle tugs on the flying lines to keep your kite
in the right position to land. In stronger winds you will have to walk forward
faster than in lighter winds. It is always best to practice these and other
stunts in lighter winds until you get the hang of it. With a little practice in
the right conditions you will be able to launch and land your kite easy and
effortlessly.
Launching a Quad Line Kite
Launching a quad
line kite is different than launching a dual line kite. With a quad line kite
you can change the angle of attack by rotating your handles (or bar) forwards or
backwards (towards you or away from you with the bar). By changing the angle of
attack on the kite, you will be changing the flying characteristics of the kite
from forward flight to stalls to reverse flight - regardless of wind conditions.
If you are launching power kites, always make sure you have plenty of room down
wind from you in case you get dragged or something goes wrong. Always look
around you for any obstacles that you might trip over around your launch area.
Don't forget to look behind you as well, many accidents are caused by pilots
tripping over something they did not know was behind them. If you are launching
a power kite in stronger winds, you may want to walk around to the side of the
wind window to launch instead of doing a direct down wind launch. By moving to
the side of the wind window, you will take a lot of the power out of the kite
during the launch and will not be dragged as much. In stronger winds, always
immediately drive your kite to the closest edge of the wind window to reduce the
power and to keep your kite in control. If you are new to kiting and especially
power kiting, always practice in light winds until you are confident and
comfortable with your skills. It is always better to launch with too little wind
than to find out in the emergency room that it was too much wind. Launching a
quad line kite is very simple. To launch a quad line kite, pick up the handles
(or control bar) and walk backwards to take any slack out of the flying lines.
Once the lines are fairly tight, quickly and smoothly pull and rotate the tops
of the handles towards you while keeping the handles even in the same position.
The kite should jump off of the ground and then continue to rise until reaching
zenith. Once the kite has reached zenith, slowly and evenly extend your hands
back to the normal flying position keeping the majority of the tension on the
top lines of the kite. If your kite lands upside down, you can reverse launch it
off of the ground the same way as you launch the kite right side up except you
will pull firmly on the bottom of the handles instead of the tops. Both quad
line stunt kites and power kites can be reverse launched. Stunt kites are easier
to reverse launch and can fly in reverse rather easily, power kites generally do
not have very good reverse flight and once they come off of the ground should be
turned quickly around to continue flight.
Landing A Quad Line Kite
To land your quad line kite, put
the kite in the landing position and slowly rotate the bottom of the handles
towards you while letting out the top. This will put your kite at a negative
angle of attack and the kite should stall and begin reverse flight. Keep the
handles held evenly in this position until the kite settles on the ground.
During reverse flight you may need to give one handle or the other a little
finesse to keep the kite straight and even upon its decent. With ram-air style
power kites, you may find yourself in an extremely overpowered situation and may
not be able to safely land your kite. If this happens, one thing you can do is
put the kite directly overhead and place both handles together, reach up with
one hand and grab the brake lines (bottom lines) about 2-3 feet away from the
handles and give them a firm pull while letting the handles out away from you.
This will cause the kite to flatten out and lose shape, dumping nearly all power
from the kite. The kite may take a little while to finally land on the ground
but it will be in control and de-powered. NEVER wrap any lines around your hands
or any other part of your body and always be prepared and able to fully release
yourself from the kite in the event of an emergency. Safety is always first and
the cost of a new kite is always cheaper and less painful than a trip to the
emergency room.